GLP-1 and GIP Analogs and Metabolic Health
Today, alongside traditional approaches, next-generation incretin-based treatments are gaining prominence in the treatment of metabolic syndrome (obesity, type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, hypertension, and liver fatty infiltration).
Next-Generation Incretin-Based Metabolic Treatments
GLP-1 (Glucagon-like peptide-1) and GIP (Gastric inhibitory polypeptide) are dynamic hormones released from the small intestine in response to food intake. Newly developed analogs mimic these natural effects and provide the following benefits in the body:
- Stimulate the pancreas to “increase insulin secretion” and suppress glucagon release.
- Slow down gastric emptying, reduce appetite, and increase satiety.
Combined Therapy: Why GLP-1 + GIP?
Dual-acting agents like Tirzepatide target both GLP-1 and GIP receptors. Clinical studies show that this combination:
- Results in greater weight loss
- Provides a more significant reduction in HbA1c levels
- Offers rapid improvement in insulin resistance.
Who Are the Candidates for Treatment?
- Obese individuals who have not achieved sufficient results with diet and exercise
- Patients with Type 2 diabetes or insulin resistance
- Candidates aiming for weight loss prior to surgery
- Patients experiencing a plateau in weight loss after surgery
- Individuals at risk of liver fatty infiltration and metabolic syndrome
The Role of GLP-1 / GIP Analogs in Functional Medicine
These agents not only control symptoms but also contribute to functional health optimization:
- Reduce inflammation and support mitochondrial function
- Preserve muscle mass and maintain fat-muscle balance
- Become an active component of personalized metabolic plans
Application Method and Process
- Application: Weekly subcutaneous injection
- Dosing: Adjusted according to individual tolerance and metabolic response
- Follow-up: Regular blood tests, body composition measurements, and functional evaluations
Safety and Side Effects
- Initially, nausea, reduced appetite, and mild gastrointestinal complaints may occur
- The risk of serious side effects is low, but caution is advised for patients with a history of thyroid or pancreatitis
- Prescription and treatment decisions must be made under the supervision of a specialist physician
GLP-1 and GIP analogs, when used with the right patient selection and multidisciplinary monitoring, are a powerful tool not only for weight loss but also for metabolic health, energy balance, hormonal synchronization, and long-term healthy living.








